Definition: DMAIC is an acronym that stands for Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control. It is a problem-solving methodology used in Six Sigma, a data-driven approach for process improvement.  

Definition: Poka-Yoke is a Japanese term that means "mistake-proofing" or "error-proofing." It is a technique used in lean manufacturing and process improvement to prevent mistakes or errors from occurring during a process or operation.  

Definition: Just-in-Time (JIT) is a production and inventory management philosophy that aims to produce and deliver goods or services at the exact time they are needed, in the exact quantities required, and with the highest level of quality, while minimizing waste and costs.  

Definition: Brainwriting is a collaborative idea generation technique that involves written or visual contributions from team members instead of verbal discussions. It provides a structured and organized approach to generate ideas, foster creativity, and encourage participation from all team members.

Definition: Process mapping is a visual representation of a workflow or process that illustrates the steps, activities, inputs, outputs, and interactions involved in completing a task or achieving a goal. It provides a clear and structured overview of a process to aid in analysis, improvement, and communication.

Definition: Brainstorming is a creative problem-solving technique that encourages free-flowing, uninhibited idea generation. It involves a group of individuals coming together to generate ideas without criticism or judgment.